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2 instances of racial discrimination in Bengaluru, men from north-east targeted by cops

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Discrimination
In two separate incidents, four people who hail from north eastern states were singled out and attacked by Bengaluru police while they were out to buy groceries and medicine.
Representative (Picxy.com/rajastills)
Two instances of racial discrimination by the police against those hailing from north eastern states have been reported in Bengaluru over the past three days. In one incident, two people hailing from Manipur were beaten by the Koramangala police on April 20 when they were out to buy groceries. In another incident, as per a Bangalore Mirror report, a journalist and his cousin were taken into custody by the police and beaten up for being out to buy medicines. Speaking to TNM about the first incident, Adam, who lives in Koramangala, said that he and two of his flatmates were walking to the grocery store when they were suddenly hit by the police.  “There were two policemen standing on the road and as we passed by, one of the policemen hit my friend on the back with his lathi. Then he hit me too, harder, on my back, without any provocation. I asked them why they hit me and that they did not have a right to do so, they just said we are not maintaining social distancing,” Adam told TNM.  Adam alleged that the three of them were wearing masks and were walking at a distance from each other, but the policemen accused them of roaming around and not maintaining social distancing. “There were so many other people present around, but the police did not question anyone else or hit anyone else. They specifically targeted us, seeing that we were from the north-east. This is not fair. It is very upsetting because we did not do anything wrong. If we were roaming around just like that then yes you can question us, scold us. But we did not do anything wrong, we did not do anything, we didn't even look at them,” Adam told TNM. Adam works as a football coach in Bengaluru and has been living in the city for the past ten years. He and his roommates hail from Churachandpur district in Manipur.  “During the lockdown, we have never stepped out without a cause. Every time we go out, we wear masks, we maintain social distancing. The three of us make the grocery trips because it's difficult for one person to carry rice and water cans all by himself,” he said. In a separate incident, Bangalore Mirror reported that a 25-year-old journalist and his cousin who works at a hotel on Old Airport Road were allegedly picked up by the police in Hennur on Monday and beaten in custody till they were released on Tuesday morning. 25-year-old Samrat Pradhan, who hails from Darjeeling, and his 25-year-old cousin, Amit Kar, who is from Nagaland, told Bangalore Mirror that the two stepped out to buy medicines on a bike since Amit had an eye infection. The two said that they were stopped by the police who demanded to see their pass. The cousins pointed out that many motorists around them were travelling without passes too and stopped a woman on a two-wheeler to ask if she had a pass. However, this is when the police started caning them. The two added that they were singled out from the crowd and some on-lookers even called them ‘coronavirus.’   Samrat then began to film the attack and the constable present there reportedly started to abuse them in Kannada and then started beating them for recording the incident. “He and some locals pushed me into an auto and took me to the Hennur police station. When I reached there, I saw that my cousin was already there and he had been beaten up brutally,” Samrat told the newspaper. In custody, the two men were beaten and the policemen allegedly took turns to cane them till they deleted the videos. Samrat stated that he did not want to delete the video but he was “unable to bear the pain and their caning.”  “They kept abusing us in Kannada. Finally, they forced me to delete the video and even checked if there was a backup. After the video was deleted, they gave us some food. When we refused to eat, they threatened to beat us again. Then we were put inside the lockup. Later a senior police officer came and asked us about our background,” he said. They were kept in custody for 15 hours before they were let off. Their bike has been impounded by the police who have said they can collect it after May 3. However, Hennur police have denied the incident and have said that the two were arrested for roaming around without a pass and stopping a passer-by to demand if she had a pass as well. This is not the first time residents from north-east India in Karnataka faced racial discrimination and were targeted over fears of coronavirus. Last month, two students who hail from Nagaland were blocked from entering a supermarket in Mysuru and were told they couldn't enter as they were 'foreigners'. Later, a case was filed against the manager and staff of the supermarket. Also read: Called ‘Coronavirus’, denied autos: North-East citizens face harassment across India
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20 containment zones in Bengaluru: What it means if you live in one

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Coronavirus
People who violate containment zone rules are liable to be prosecuted.
On April 10, the city of Bengaluru had two containment zones, but this number has grown even as more cases have been reported from the city. The BBMP currently has listed 20 containment zones in the city. However, this doesn’t mean that everyone living in the ward will come under the containment zone: only the area 100 metres of the block with the reported case is classified as a containment zone. People who live within the containment zone are notified by the local police with the use of loudspeakers. The residents in the containment zones are instructed to not come out under any circumstances, and that the administration will provide for whatever essentials they need. Barricades are also put up all around the containment zones, to hinder smooth passage of people and vehicles. According to the BBMP, only emergency vehicles like ambulances and police personnel vehicles are permitted to move around in such places. The wards which are currently declared as having containment zones are: 191–Singasandra, 504–Hoodi, 25–Horamavu, 93-Vasanthanagar, 18-Radhakrishna Temple, 57-C V Raman Nagar, 62-Ramaswamy Palya, 59–Maruthi Seva Nagar, 118-Sudam Nagar, 166–Karesandra, 171–Gurappanapalya, 179-Shakambari Nagar, 177-J P Nagar, 134-Bapuji Nagar, 124-Hosahalli, 107-Shivanagara, 135-Padarayanapura, 139-K.R. Market, 7-Byatarayanapura and 160-Rajarajeshwarinagar. What does this mean for you? There are certain restrictions for people who are currently in containment zones. In these containment zones, there will be strict perimeter controls in the area of the containment zones to ensure there is no unchecked inward/outward movement of people from these zones except for maintaining essential services (medical emergencies and law and order related duties), and government business continuity. The guidelines will be implemented by BBMP and the local district authorities. Though the government has announced a partial easing of restrictions in certain places without any reported cases of COVID-19, this will not apply in containment zones. "If any new area is included in the category of a containment zone. the activities allowed in that area, until the time of its categorization as a containment zone, will be suspended," says the guidelines. If any new area is included in the category of containment zone, the activities allowed in that area will be suspended except for the activities permitted in containment zones (essential services). To implement these containment measures, the District Magistrate will deploy Executive Magistrates as Incident Commanders in each Containment Zone and in the respective local jurisdictions. The Incident Commander will be responsible for the overall implementation of these measures in their respective jurisdictions The Incident Commander will issue passes for enabling the essential movements. Any person violating these lockdown measures will be liable to be prosecuted as per the provisions of Section 51 to 60 of the Disaster Management Act, 2005, (NDMA) besides legal action under Sec. 188 of the IPC (Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant.), and other legal procedures.
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Karnataka HC pulls up state govt for allowing Nikhil Kumaraswamy's wedding in lockdown

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Court
The High Court asked the state government to file a response detailing on what basis Nikhil’s wedding was allowed to be conducted amidst the lockdown in effect.
The Karnataka High Court on Tuesday pulled up the Karnataka government over the wedding of Nikhil Kumaraswamy, son of former Karnataka Chief Minister HD Kumaraswamy, which was held recently. The High Court asked the state government to file a response detailing on what basis Nikhil's wedding was allowed to be conducted amidst the lockdown in effect in the state. The High Court bench asked the state government to file its response on April 24. Nikhil Kumaraswamy got married to Revathi, the grandniece of former Housing Minister M Krishnappa, on the morning of April 17. Even though the wedding ceremony was billed as a 'low-key' affair, photographs from the wedding show that physical or social distancing norms were not followed by the wedding hosts and guests. In addition to this, at a time when people are locked down in their homes, as many as 48 cars with around 100 people were allowed to move on April 17 to allow them to attend the wedding that was held in a resort in Bidadi in Ramanagara district. Special permissions were obtained from the state government to hold the wedding ceremony. Kumaraswamy had claimed that doctors and medical staff would screen guests coming into the wedding. Officials close to Kumaraswamy said that the guests were instructed to wear masks and gloves but nobody appeared to follow this rule. The wedding had been postponed from its earlier date due to the lockdown restrictions over the coronavirus outbreak in India.  Earlier, BJP legislator Masala Jayaram and Health Minister Sriramulu were criticised for holding crowded events in the state amid lockdown. Karnataka has reported 427 coronavirus cases so far.  
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Karnataka SSLC students can soon attend revision classes on Doordarshan

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Education
The state government will telecast revision classes for mathematics, science, social studies and english for one month.
The Karnataka government has decided to telecast revision classes for Class 10 students in the state board on Doordarshan (Chandana) starting April 29. Speaking to the media, Minister for Primary and Secondary Education, Dr Suresh Kumar, said that the Karnataka government has enlisted the help of “skilled teachers” to hold these classes for students preparing for the board exams, which will be held after the lockdown ends.  “The revision classes will be telecast between 3 and 4.30 pm every day for one month, starting April 29. For the first 17 days, the classes will be dedicated to mathematics and science. On the 17th day, the students will be asked to write a sample question paper prepared by the government,” Minister Suresh Kumar said.  From the 18th day, classes will be held for Social Studies. After this is done, English revision classes will be taught, the Primary and Secondary Education Department said in a statement.  The Education Department had issued an advisory last week to all schools in the state to not collect fees until the government announced the start of the next academic year, in the wake of the lockdown.  Regarding online classes, sources in the department told TNM that an advisory regarding the same was issued to schools last week. The department is uncertain about directing schools to start online classes as many may not have access to the required technology.  “We don’t know how long the lockdown will be. For now, the government has said May 3. If classes are to be held online, then it can be done only if it is not an additional burden on parents. For instance, students falling under RTE in private-aided schools may not have access to technology like computer or laptop and WiFi at home. This is why we have been hesitating to direct schools to start online courses,” an Education Department official said.  He further stated that the department would take a call on board exams and reopening of schools only after the Centre issues guidelines for the same. 
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Up to 3-year jail term for attacking healthcare workers: Karnataka passes new law

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Coronavirus
The cabinet enacted the law a day after unruly mobs attacked doctors, ASHA workers and police at Padarayanapura in Bengaluru South.
Representative image courtesy PTI
Karnataka Governor Vajubhai Vala promulgated an Ordinance to punish offenders of healthcare warriors, fighting the coronavirus pandemic in the southern state, an official said on Wednesday."The Governor passed the Karnataka Epidemic Disease Ordinance, 2020 and the state cabinet approved on Monday to punish those who attack healthcare warriors in the state, including doctors, nurses, paramedics and Asha women workers treating COVID-19 victims," the official told IANS in Bengaluru. The new law empowers the state government to punish the offenders with a 3-year maximum jail term and attachment of their properties for damaging assets. The cabinet enacted the law a day after unruly mobs attacked doctors, ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) workers and police at Padarayanapura in Bengaluru's south-west suburb when they went to shift secondary contacts of COVID patients to a quarantine centre in the city and similar violent acts on healthcare warriors in the state during the last one month. The central government also issued a similar ordinance making such acts a non-bailable offence with 7-year maximum punishment and Rs 5-lakh fine."Anyone convicted for obstructing any officer or public servant from discharging their duties during any epidemic can be imprisoned for up to three years and a maximum fine of Rs 50,000 can be imposed," says the Ordinance. Under the ordinance, when there is an outbreak of any epidemic disease, to prevent it's spread the government may take measures, including sealing of borders, restrictions on transport and quarantining people, and empower Deputy Commissioner and Municipal Commissioners to exercise powers specified. The law also empowers the state to award identical jail term and fine for causing damage to public or private property in any area when regulations are in force to contain any epidemic disease. The Ordinance provides for double the value of the damage as fine and in default attachment of properties of the convicts. Also Read: Up to 7 years in prison for attacking healthcare workers: Centre issues new ordinance 
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Karnataka’s road transport corporations suffer over Rs 800 cr loss amid lockdown

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Transport
As road transportation has come to a virtual standstill, state-run bus corporations are reporting massive losses.
File photo
The national lockdown to curb the spread of COVID-19 appears to have had a devastating impact on the public transport system in Karnataka. The state’s bus transportation corporations, one of the most well-connected systems, have posted losses amounting to hundreds of crores as buses have been kept off the roads and most public transport has ceased throughout the country. Karnataka's four state road transport corporations together have suffered a loss of Rs 816 crore amid the COVID-19 lockdown, an official said on Wednesday. The lockdown has entered its fourth week in India and will continue until May 3."Due to the non-operation of bus services, all the four corporations have incurred a revenue loss of Rs 816 crore," a road transportation corporation spokesperson said in a statement. Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) incurred the highest loss, at Rs 315 crore. This is followed by North East Karnataka Road Transport Corporation (NEKRTC) facing a loss of Rs 180 crore, and the North West Karnataka Road Transport Corporation (NWKRTC) which claims to have losses amounting to Rs 172 crore. The main corporation, KSRTC, caters to the state’s 17 southern districts, while NWKRTC serves the six north western districts and NEKRTC caters to seven north eastern districts in Karnataka. Meanwhile, Bengaluru’s local bus transport system, Bengaluru Metropolitan Transport Corporation (BMTC), posted losses amounting to Rs 149 crore. Even before the lockdown brought the transportation system to a standstill, the BMTC had faced grave financial hardships and consistent losses. In March, Karnataka Transport Minister had said that there was no plan to reduce bus fares due to the poor financial condition and hike in fuel prices. Bengaluru has among the highest bus fares in the country. Despite the significant vehicular traffic from private vehicles that continues to leave Bengaluru congested, TNM previously reported that there has been little effort to increase the city’s bus fleet or take advantage of existing routes. Read: The easy fix to Bengaluru’s perennial traffic problem – the humble bus Inputs from IANS
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In Bengaluru's Bommanahalli zone, 10 people in a locality get COVID-19

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Coronavirus
A resident of Hongasandra in Bommanahalli zone, Patient 419, worked at a scrap segregation unit.
Representation photo
Nine contacts of a 54-year-old COVID-19 patient with severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) tested positive for the novel coronavirus disease on Thursday in Bengaluru. The 54-year-old daily wage worker, known as Patient 419, tested positive for SARS-Cov-2 on Wednesday after getting admitted to Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences.  A resident of Hongasandra in Bommanahalli zone, Patient 419, worked at a scrap segregation unit in the area. Originally from Bihar, the man was living in a 10ft X 10ft hutment in Hongasandra along with four others, who were also working in the same unit.  On April 18, Patient 419 hailed an auto and went to Venu Healthcare Centre in Hongasandra after he started having trouble breathing. He was at Venu Healthcare Centre for a day and was referred to Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences on April 19. He hailed an auto and went to Jayadeva Hospital, Bengaluru Urban Deputy Commissioner Shivamurthy said.  Upon reaching Jayadeva, the doctors quarantined Patient 419 and took his samples, which were sent for testing. He tested positive on Wednesday and has been isolated.  According to the DC, the officials with the Bengaluru Urban District Health Department went to quarantine the doctors and nurses at Venu Health Care Centre on Thursday and were met with stiff resistance. “The hospital staff did not even report the case. Patient 419 has SARI. All hospitals with SARI patients have already been instructed to inform the government of such cases and the hospital staff here did not do that,” he said.  He further stated that when the health officials went to lock down the place and quarantine the staff, the doctor there allegedly locked the doors from the inside. “We had to bring them out. We have quarantined one doctor and four nurses from the hospital and it has been sealed,” said Dr Srinivas, the official with the Bengaluru District Health department.  On Thursday, nine contacts of Patient 419 tested positive – Patients 433 to 441, all of them men. These people are aged between 22 and 43 years. “Four of them were living with Patient 419. The others were living in a hutment next to his. We have sealed the area within a 100 m radius. So far, 161 primary and secondary contacts of Patient 419 have been quarantined,” Dr Srinivas added. The drivers of the autorickshaws the patient took have also been quarantined.  Dr Srinivas said that the health department would pursue legal action against doctors and staff at Venu Health Care Centre after their quarantine period ends.  The BBMP, however, has not confirmed whether ward number 9, where Hongasandra is located, would be sealed off completely.     
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Almost 68 percent of COVID-19 patients in Karnataka are asymptomatic

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Coronavirus
137 patients (32.08%) out of the total 427 COVID-19 cases in the state as of April 22 showed symptoms of coronavirus.
Representative image
Around 67.91 percent of the total COVID-19 patients in Karnataka are asymptomatic, data collated by the Karnataka government as on 6 pm of April 22 showed. 290 patients out of a total 427 confirmed cases recorded on the date are asymptomatic, while 137 patients (32.08%) showed symptoms of coronavirus and tested positive. The most number of asymptomatic patients are in Mysuru, which has a total of 87 cases — 66 of these are asymptomatic. In Bengaluru, 44 are asymptomatic while 56 are symptomatic. In Kalaburagi district, 26 are asymptomatic while 9 people showed symptoms. In Belagavi, while seven of the 43 patients showed symptoms, the other 36 are asymptomatic. In Vijayapura, out of the total 35 cases, 34 are asymptomatic and only one is symptomatic. The data released by the government also shows that out of 425 cases, 268 (63.05%) have been contacts, 73 (17.17%) are those with international travel history, 48 (11.29%) are those with domestic travel history, 33 (7.7%) cases are those patients who had SARI (Severe Acute Respiratory Infection), and three (0.7%) are ILI (influenza-like illness) cases. Of the positive patients, most number of patients are between the ages 20-40. 102 (23.88%) patients each are from the age group 20-30 and 30-40. 57 (13.34%) patients are aged between 40-50 years and 66 patients (15.45%) are aged above 60. Karnataka has seen a total of 443 cases, with 16 new cases being reported on April 23. 17 people have died and 141 people have recovered till date. In India, at a national level, around 69 percent of confirmed cases so far have been asymptomatic, the Indian Council of Medical Research’s Dr Gangakhedkar told the media a couple of days ago. These are all mostly contacts of those who were COVID-19 positive, he said. He added that there are lesser chances of asymptomatic people self-reporting to authorities. At the same press briefing, Lav Agarwal, Joint Secretary of the Health Ministry, told the media that 80 percent of patients in India are asymptomatic and/or have mild symptoms, 15% become severe cases and 5% are critical cases. “The incubation period of the virus is 2-16 days and during the first three to five days, a patient may not exhibit symptoms but can be pre-symptomatic or what you call asymptomatic. So the government is doing preemptive work and is testing all asymptomatic high-risk contacts,” he said.  Also read: A large percent of COVID-19 patients are asymptomatic: Why this is concerning
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Two arrested for trying to courier 'two-headed' snake in Bengaluru

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Crime
The two were caught smuggling the ‘two-headed’ snake during a routine check during the lockdown.
Two men in Bengaluru, under the guise of delivery executives, were out to deliver an unusual package on Thursday midst the lockdown. They were, however, stopped by the police as part of the routine check. To the surprise and shock of the police officials, instead of the usual groceries and fresh vegetables, they found a ‘two-headed’ snake in the delivery basket. The Joint Commissioner of Police of the Central Crime Branch said that the two men have been identified as Mohammad Rizwan (26) and Azar Khan (27). The two were caught at Basappa Gardens near Saraki Circle in the city on Thursday.  One of them is a delivery executive with a private company in Bengaluru, who used the movement pass (to deliver essential goods), issued by the police, to smuggle the snake in the container of their vehicle. They have been arrested for smuggling this rare snake and misusing the pass for illegal activity. The ‘two-headed snake’, as it is commonly referred to, is commonly known as the Indian Sand Boa. It does not actually have two heads, as the name suggests, but its tail looks like a head. This non-venomous snake uses its head-like tail as a defense mechanism and hides its actual head when under threat. The red sand boa is a near-threatened species. Thus, the snake is protected under the Wildlife Protection Act, and offenders will be booked under this act. The snake allegedly has some medical properties, and there are multiple superstitions associated with the snake, including the perception that some may have a gem embedded in their head (naga mani). The snake is also allegedly used in ‘black magic’. People who believe these rumours are allegedly willing to pay a huge sum of money to procure this snake. News articles on the topic quote crores and lakhs of rupees to possess this snake, but it all comes down to how much the buyer is willing to pay. In September 2016, four people in Bengaluru were arrested for trying to sell the protected snake for $1,500 (approximately Rs 99,000 then). They were caught as part of a sting operation, where the police posed as interested buyers.
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Karnataka chemists to keep tabs on those who buy fever, cold, cough medicine

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Coronavirus
Medicines identified as anti-pyretics or anti-inflammatories (for fever), anti-allergic (for colds) and anti-tussives (cough medication) bought over the counter will be strictly monitored.
Representative Image
In an effort to keep tabs on any possible individuals infected with the novel coronavirus, the Karnataka state government has asked all chemists and druggists to take down the details of anyone buying over the counter medicines for cold, cough or cold. Medicines identified as anti-pyretics or anti-inflammatories (for fever), anti-allergic (for colds) and anti-tussives (cough medication) bought over the counter will be strictly monitored. This includes commonly used drugs such as paracetamol (of all doses), ibuprofen, cetirizine, and all types of cough syrups as well. “Chemists and druggists and hospital pharmacies have been directed to collect information on those who come to buy medicines and have fever, cough, or any symptoms. They should collect details about their names and addresses. The data regarding personal information of people will be with the concerned district's deputy commissioners only and the health department. There were concerns of violation of privacy but the intent matters. We only want to ensure that we do not miss testing any symptomatic person,” stated Primary and Secondary Education Minister of the state Suresh Kumar. All those who buy these medications will have to submit to the pharmacist their name, address with landmark, and their mobile number. “The state level Technical Expert Committee formed an opinion that Influenza like Illness (ILI) and Severely Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI) cases which have got similar symptoms of COVID-l9 should be screened at the initial stages of symptoms so that morbidity and mortality due to COVID-19 can be arrested in the community,” reads the circular issued by the Director of the Health and Family Welfare services department. Earlier Telangana had also made a similar statement and announced that such drugs could only be bought if the individual furnished the requested information. This came after the principal secretary of the state Arvind Kumar, noted that many individuals would be buying these medications over the counter instead of going to a hospital if they developed any symptoms of COVID-19 due to stigma or fear.
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Karnataka government to hike salaries of doctors on contract

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Coronavirus
However, the state government has not taken any such decision regarding ASHA workers.
Karnataka Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa on Thursday chaired a meeting with officials from all government departments to discuss measures to revive the state’s depleting treasury and also measures to help various communities. Among several issues that were discussed, sources who were present at the meeting say that a decision was taken to increase the salary of doctors who are contract employees of the government.  Earlier on March 30, the state government had asked the district administrations to hire doctors, nurses and paramedical staff on a temporary basis to combat the novel coronavirus pandemic. Several of them had complained of the pay scale being too low and had asked the government to revise the payment. However, no decision has been taken regarding hiking the salaries of nurses and paramedical staff, who had lso demaded a hike.  Currently, the medical staff under the National Health Mission are getting Rs 18,000 per month. This includes nurses and paramedical staff. The AYUSH doctors are earning Rs 23,000 and the doctors with an MBBS degree are earning Rs 56,000 per month, officials with the Karnataka Health Department said.  “In today's meeting, we decided to increase salaries for doctors. It will be  significant raise. Regarding nurses and paramedical staff, we are yet to deicde. We will decide the hike and then issue a notification accordingly,” the official added.  However, the Health Department officials said that no decision was made regarding increasing the salaries of Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA) workers. “That comes under a separate section itself and nothing has been decided yet,” he added.  In addition, the Chief Minister also directed Transport Department officials to use state transport buses to transport goods to different parts of the state. The Transport Department reported a loss of Rs 800 crore in the wake of the lockdown. The move is to help drive revenue, the official said.  The state government has decided to set up more cold storage facilities in each district to store horticultural produce. Farmers cultivating fruits and vegetables had complained of their produce going bad by the time they reached the markets as transportation was taking longer than usual in the wake of the lockdown. This had led to the farmers suffering huge losses.  “We have decided that the produce will be in the cold storage facilities until they are transported,” Minister in-charge of COVID-19-related communications, Suresh Kumar said.  Minister Suresh Kumar further stated that during the meeting with the Chief Ministers of all states and the Prime Minister on April 27, a detailed plan will be presented to revive the state’s treasury. “The goal is to increase revenue. We will prepare a plan and present it to the centre. After which we will announce it,” he added.  
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Many Bengaluru buyers object to state govt’s plan to raise funds by auctioning plots

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Controversy
Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa had announced that the state will auction 12,000 corner sites owned by the Bengaluru Development Authority (BDA).
In an attempt to manage the financial crisis due to the lockdown, Karnataka Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa, on April 14, had announced that the state will auction 12,000 corner sites owned by the Bengaluru Development Authority, the planning agency of the city. This, the CM said, was decided by the state cabinet to mitigate the impending financial crisis by raising funds to the tune of Rs 15,000 crore.  The corner sites are plots adjacent to the main roads in BDA-formed layouts, which attract higher investments compared to other plots, owing to their potential commercial advantages. The announcement, however, has not gone down well with people, who, for long, are already awaiting the possession for some sites. Some even suggested that it might be in contravention of the Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) Act and other laws Read: Will auction BDA sites in Bengaluru to tackle financial crisis: CM Yediyurappa In the light of the announcement, some pointed out that even though the BDA comes under the purview of the state government, it enjoys autonomy under the BDA Act, which means that, it will be legally wrong to direct money out of the BDA assets to the state-government funds. A section of those who are displeased with the CM’s statements also include buyers of BDA sites at the Nadaprabhu Kempegowda Layout (NPKL). This is primarily due to the fact that the buyers, many of them with steady incomes, were told that the sites will be ready by March 2018. But as per its own estimates, BDA can only hand over the plots only by December 2021 and this would mean that the buyers will be forced to make alternative arrangements for their residence. Further, due to technicalities related to home loans, buyers are also forced to pay additional interest on their loans as the banks have converted the loans to commercial loans because the construction activities were not started within the stipulated time frame. Read: Plot buyers in Bengaluru forced to pay extra interest due to delays by govt body “NPKL is a RERA-registered project. As per section 4(2)(l)(D) of RERA Act, the amounts realised for the real estate project from the allottees, shall be deposited in a separate account to be maintained in a scheduled bank, to cover the cost of construction and the land cost. This shall be used only for such purpose, to cover the cost of the project,” the NPKL Open Forum said in a statement. “RERA authority hearings are already underway in regard to the delay in providing basic amenities at the layout, despite collecting complete site costs upfront from the allottees.  If the BDA and the government of Karnataka decided to auction corner sites at NPKL and use these funds for purposes outside of the development of Nadaprabhu Kempegowda Layout, such actions will be in violation of RERA Act,” the statement added.  Even though it is unclear at this stage, if NPKL sites will be used for the purpose, Santosh Patil, a member the NPKL Open Forum, said, “It is not an opportune time to auction these sites now, given that the financial environment is not really bright. It is better to sell it only at a time when the economy is booming.” He added, “Since the RERA authority is scrutinising BDA over the NPKL matter, it might warn as to why it is diverting money away from active projects when they are delayed already.”
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Bengaluru’s Hongasandra area sealed, declared containment zone after 10 cases

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Coronavirus
Ten people from the same locality tested positive for coronavirus.
Bengaluru has added a new containment zone to its list on Thursday, bringing the total number of containment zones in the city to 21. Hongasandra ward in Bengaluru is being disinfected, and a containment zone has been set up 100 metres around the area where nine new cases have been reported. A resident of Bommanahalli in Hongasandra ward tested positive for coronavirus on Wednesday. Nine of his direct contacts have also contracted the virus from him, and have tested positive for COVID-19 on Thursday. Local TV channels reported that disinfectants are being sprayed throughout the area and barricades have also come up in the area, to prevent the movement of vehicles and people to and from the locality. The first patient- patient number 419- worked at a scrap segregation unit. He is a migrant worker aged about 54 years. He had initially gone to a private clinic with breathing difficulties, and now all the doctors and nurses from the private clinic are under quarantine. Read: In Bengaluru's Bommanahalli zone, 10 people in a locality get COVID-19 The first patient after being admitted to hospital was diagnosed with a Severe Acute Respiratory Infection, and has tested positive for coronavirus. As the Karnataka government is testing all the contacts and secondary contacts of positive cases reported in the state, regardless of symptoms, these new cases came to the fore. Karnataka State Education Minister Suresh Kumar had said in a press conference on Thursday that upwards of 60 percent of cases reported in the state are asymptomatic. Thus, as a precaution, they are testing all the primary and secondary contacts of reported cases as soon as they are known. The state’s testing capacities have increased, and Karnataka is now testing more than 2000 samples every day, across the state. Read: 20 containment zones in Bengaluru: What it means if you live in one
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Ignored by contractors, fed stale food: Report exposes migrant workers' plight in B'luru

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Coronavirus
Maraa, a Bengaluru-based media and arts collective, has questioned whether government officials carrying out surveys of migrant workers were engaging in a PR stunt.
“Since the lockdown began, everyone has forgotten about us. We are told to ‘adjust’. Can anyone survive on one small packet of food a day? Would the government like us to starve to death?” Maraa, an arts and media collective, quoted a daily wage labourer in its report titled ‘Lack of Political Will’ dated April 23. Maraa, a Bengaluru-based group, had released a survey report on April 11 on the deplorable living conditions and hunger situation of many metro rail construction workers due to the ongoing lockdown. It pointed out that many workers have still not got any attention. In their report, they said, “We feel the need to be brought to public attention, primarily the government’s lack of response and accountability to the migrant workers in the city.” The report detailed the plight of many migrant workers, hailing from states like West Bengal, and from Nepal, who live in Bengaluru and have been left hungry without any help from the government amidst the nationwide lockdown. This, despite government officials carrying out a survey of these workers. Maraa questioned if the surveys were merely a public relations stunt. “Is this a PR exercise? As workers wait in hunger, our calls are being routed from one officer to another, each of whom are abdicating responsibility. How long does it take for a system to become responsive to the needs of workers? Or is there a lack of political will to protect migrant workers who render essential services to the city?” Maraa questioned the apathy of the government agencies.  Maraa, as part of their survey, have covered around 700 such workers who hail from West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Nepal and are currently residing in Chinappa layout in Mahadevapura and Doddagubbi. Most of these workers are engaged in construction work or work as carpenters, waste collectors and domestic help. They live in shanties in gated colonies and industrial complexes. In their report, the group said, “We submitted the data to the revenue inspector and ward officers in both areas. After numerous calls, we accompanied the revenue inspector, Mr Ravi Kumar in Mahadevpura and the ward officer, Mr Sheikh in Doddagubbi on a survey.” Maraa said they found that the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) was distributing one cooked meal a day in some areas within both localities. But the supply was erratic. When it came to dry rations, in Mahadevpura, the BBMP distributed one round of ration, a box that was meant to last 21 days. However, the report found, “Inside the box was 2 kgs of rice and rotten potatoes. The revenue inspector informed us that the food had gone stale in the godown because of the delay in distribution. In Doddagubbi, the government has not provided ration at all. Instead, the ward officer asked us to arrange for transport and distribute ration.” They added, “Workers have been asked to share contact numbers and Aadhar card numbers. In spite of the repeated lists that were submitted, no ration has been distributed in either area. In the meantime, as a stop-gap measure, we had to distribute ration in both areas, with the help of civil society organizations in the city.” Other than the apathy from the state, the Maraa report also highlighted the complete abdication of responsibility by the contractors under whom most of these workers are employed. The report read, “Since the lockdown began, the contractors have switched off their phones and told workers to fend for themselves. Those who have been responsive, have transferred meagre sums, between Rs 4,000-8,000 for the entire period of the lockdown. Others have made false promises for the future.” In their report, Maraa have pointed out issues that require intervention and corrective measures to ensure welfare of these workers: > Distribution of ration that can last a minimum of three weeks for workers and their families, until their work resumes.> Payment of wages by contractors/employers who are responsible for the welfare of workers. It needs to be ensured that money given toward ration is not cut from salaries of workers, as this goes against government orders.> Surveys and audits across the city of Bangalore to accurately assess the number of migrant workers and their immediate needs. This needs to be done in a manner that ensures data privacy and protection of workers, given the recent cases of violence that have erupted in the course of relief work.> Most workers lack access to masks, sanitisers and running water, which makes the health precautions under COVID-19impossible to practice.  Maraa stated while hunger is the most prominent issue now, the current crisis has exposed the government’s lack of accountability and preparedness to address the needs of migrant workers in the city. Further, they laid emphasis on the violations of labour laws across sectors with regard to wage, safety and security of workers.
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Karnataka records 18th COVID-19 death as 75-year-old woman succumbs

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Coronavirus
According to the Karnataka Health and Family Welfare Department, she had a history of hypertension, stroke and pneumonia.
A 75-year-old woman from Bantwal in Dakshina Kannada district who had tested positive for coronavirus died at Wenlock District Hospital in Mangaluru late on Thursday night. According to the Karnataka Health and Family Welfare Department, she had a history of hypertension, stroke and pneumonia. This is the second death linked to COVID-19 confirmed in Dakshina Kannada district and the 18th death reported in the state. She tested positive for COVID-19 early on Thursday after she was shifted to the intensive care unit of Wenlock District Hospital late on Wednesday. The woman who died on Thursday was related to the 50-year-old woman from Bantwal, who died on April 19. She had Severe Acute Respiratory Illness (SARI) at the Government Wenlock Hospital on April 19. Earlier, it was reported that the police in Dakshina Kannada had booked Dr Sadashiva Shenoy, who runs a clinic in Bantwal, charging him with a negligent act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life. Dr. Sadashiva Shenoy had first treated the 50-year-old woman from Bantwal who later succumbed to death after testing positive for the virus.  Police stated that in spite of treating the woman for four days, Dr Sadashiva Shenoy failed to inform the Health Department or refer her for further treatment. Dakshina Kannada district has reported 16 coronavirus cases so far, while the total number of coronavirus cases in the state is now 445 after 18 cases were confirmed on Thursday.  Earlier, the health department bulletin said ten of the new cases were from Bengaluru Urban district, as its total infections stood at 101.
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Karnataka HC junks plea seeking to make details of Tablighi Jamaat attendees public

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Coronavirus
The HC left the matter to the discretion of the state and central governments citing it as a matter of policy.
The Karnataka High Court on Wednesday disposed of a petition seeking to make details of all attendees of the contentious Tablighi Jamaat (TJ) event held in Nizamuddin, New Delhi from Karnataka. The event held in mid-March had been the centerpiece of controversy as it has emerged as many attendees of the event including foreign travellers were infected with the virus and the event was allegedly held in violation of local lockdown orders.  The judgement delivered by Chief Justice AS Oka and BV Nagarathna said, “As regards the prayer for furnishing information to the general public, the State Government as well as the Central Government have been periodically releasing the figures of the number of persons tested positive, number of live cases, number of recovered cases and the number of deaths.”  It added, “The State Government or Central Government will have to take a decision on the question whether specific information as regards particular persons who have allegedly contacted coronavirus at a particular place should be made public or not. It is a matter of policy. Therefore, we are unable to issue any directions on this behalf.“ Speaking with TNM, the petitioner in the case, Girsh Bharadwaj said his intention of filing the case was to expose the attendees in the state “who were hiding”. “The TJ attendees were hiding in Karnataka and they did not declare themselves that they had attended the event. Secondly, the Delhi government was not sharing details about the attendees, so we prayed that the Delhi government has to cooperate with the Karnataka government. Then I also sought a direction saying that those who had not yet returned to Karnataka should not be allowed back until the case is disposed of,” he told TNM. He added, “The petition was disposed of by quoting submissions stating that the Delhi government and the Karnataka government are already cooperating with each other. So we will be again approaching the High Court seeking direction to establish special courts to handle COVID-19 related matters.” He further said that he has written to the state Chief Secretary to set up a special police force in light of violations made by the TJ attendees in the state.
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Five arrested for violence in Bengaluru test positive for coronavirus in jail

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Coronavirus
The five people from Padarayanapura have been shifted to a hospital in Bengaluru, but what is of concern is that there were 133 other prisoners in the jail.
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Five people who were arrested and jailed for the violence in Bengaluru’s Padarayanapura ward have tested positive for the novel coronavirus. The five individuals were lodged in the Ramanagara jail along with 116 others who were arrested for the violence on Sunday.  According to a medical bulletin released by the Karnataka Health Department on Friday, the five are patients 449, 450, 452, 453 and 454 and they have also since been isolated at the  Victoria Hospital in Bengaluru. The patients are all male, while P-449 is 30 years old, P-450 is 22, P-452 is 35, P-453 is a 32-year-old and P-452 is 23.  Until now, Ramanagara district adjoining Bengaluru was a green zone with no known case of COVID-19 patients in the district. Ramanagara District Health Officer Manjunath told TNM that the five patients had been shifted to Victoria hospital in Bengaluru. “There were 17 prisoners inside the jail. A total of 121 people were brought from Padarayanapura. Out of this, 5 people got COVID-19 and were taken to Victoria Hospital. 116 others who were brought in with them will also be shifted to Bengaluru and they will be kept in a quarantine facility. As far as the 17 other prisoners (originally from Ramanagara) are concerned, we will put them in quarantine here,” he told TNM.   When asked if the jail was crowded, Manjunatha claimed that the jail had ensured social distancing. Violence erupted in Padarayanapura ward in Bengaluru late on Sunday night.  Around 10 people from the locality had attended the Tablighi Jamaat conference and had contracted the virus. The violence broke out as officials of the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP), the police and health department had gone to transfer 58 secondary contacts of COVID-19 patients to a quarantine centre.  A section of people had resisted. This had led to the arrests in the next two days.  Lambasting the state government’s decision to transfer the accused in the case to the Ramanagara jail, former Chief Minister and JD(S) leader HD Kumaraswamy said, “My suspicion is this, who gave the order to the ADGP to shift them to Ramanagara? Why didn't they keep them in Parapanagarahara? This should be investigated.”  He has warned that he will launch a protest against the government if it does not take precautionary measures to safeguard the residents of the district. He called for the immediate transfer of the patients out of the district and quarantining of other inmates of the jail.
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500 stray dogs in Bengaluru's sealed areas fed by govt officials, volunteers

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Animal welfare
The BBMP has also granted special permission to a few volunteers to venture out and feed the strays in the sealed areas.
The lockdown has put a lot of people under duress. But it’s not just humans who are facing difficulties because of the restrictions – stray dogs that often depend on the kindness of people for food have also been left in the lurch. On Friday, officials of the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) as well as volunteers attempted to remedy this to some extent, and fed around 500 stray dogs in some sealed areas in the city where no movement is allowed. Arun Prasad, Bengaluru Central MP Candidate from the VCK party, along with BBMP officials and volunteers, went to Bapujinagar and Padarayanapura – two Bengaluru wards that are completely sealed, to feed stray dogs on Friday. They also went to Tipunagar. Along with Prasad, Dr Shashi Kumar, joint director of BBMP’s department of animal husbandry, Nevina Kamath, secretary, Action for Animal Justice, and two veterinary inspectors from the animal husbandry department went in a BBMP Animal Birth Control (ABC) vehicle for the activities. The food for the animals was provided by CUPA (Compassion Unlimited Plus Action) and Sarvodaya, two animal welfare non-governmental organisations. Arun Prasad told TNM, “Special permission has been given to 7-8 local volunteers in total in these areas so that they can come out and feed the dogs in the future. We had spoken to Dr Shashi Kumar yesterday, and now, volunteers have been provided with relevant documentation for permissions. In other areas, volunteers are able to step out and feed stray animals, but because some areas have been declared containment zones and sealed in the city, these special permissions were needed.” “Every day, food will come from CUPA and Sarvodaya and the local volunteers have been selected as they know the lanes where the dogs are. This will ensure that no dog goes hungry,” Prasad added. He also said that these permissions are important to ensure that people do not just roam about claiming to be dog feeders. “If a volunteer wants to feed dogs regularly, they will need permission from the assistant director of their zone and get authentication. The animal husbandry department will also be able to keep track of how many feeders are there in which area and how many dogs they are feeding. The veterinary inspectors will then be able to arrange permissions for the feeders in sealed down areas.” In Bengaluru, 20 areas have been declared as containment zones. There are 120 people who have tested positive for COVID-19 in the city, out of a total of 474 in Karnataka.  
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Muslim grape vendor harassed in Bengaluru, vendors association files complaint

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Coronavirus
The police have received the complaint, but an FIR is yet to be filed.
The Bengaluru Street Vendors association (The Bengaluru Jilla Beedhi Vyapari Sanghatanegala Okkuta) has come together to take a stand against harassment of street vendors, after a video of such an act went viral on social media and on WhatsApp. In the video, a man is heard alleging that he saw a grape vendor spit (though the alleged act in itself is not on the video) and asks him to apologise. The visibly uneasy street vendor, wearing a skull cap, tries to diffuse the situation by joining his palms together and pleads with the video maker that he spat on the road and not on the grapes. However, the maker of the video refuses to listen to the pleadings and continues to harass the vendor. The man keeps insisting that the vendor takes off the mask so that his face can be recorded. The video was purportedly shot in Bengaluru’s JP Nagar and has upset the Street Vendors Association. In a statement, the association says, “It is clear from the tone, tenor and language of the man's voice overheard in the video that it has been made with an intention to incite communal hatred against street vendors. Apart from this, there are also insinuations being made based on the religion which is highly condemnable. The intentions and spread of misinformation is apparent in the fact that the Twitter handle mentioned above has deleted the alleged tweet.” A police complaint has been filed against Kannada TV channel TV5 and a Twitter handle called Karnataka Sanghi for allegedly making communal remarks and insisting that the vendor spat on the grapes, when the video does not offer proof of the same. "He spread his spit on the grapes and then he was selling it. What was the man's intention? We don't know if the police have this information. Lots of such things are happening. While corona is happening, in the same way, the same thing is happening in other places,” an anchor on the channel could be heard saying. A statement put out by the street vendors association goes on to “condemn the manner in which the dignity of not just this street vendor, but of the entire community is diminished by such a video.” “Street vendors are often called "unhygienic" and "dirty". They are constantly facing threats of eviction for allegedly causing traffic jams, accidents, blocking pavements and thus restricting the way of pedestrians, etc., by the police, municipal authorities and other private organisations in cities. Street vendors contribute greatly to the society by selling essential wares at affordable rates to all. Finally, we street vendors refuse to be divided along the lines of caste, class or religion, wherein hate-mongers are attempting to further their agenda of hate on the hardworking backs of street vendors,” the statement said. The association has registered a complaint under sections 153a and 505 (2) with the Bangalore City Commissioner of Police and the DCP – South, as well as a physical complaint made at the JP Nagar Police Station. Vinay Sreenivasa, the complainant, said the police have received the complaint, and will seek a legal opinion on the matter before filing an FIR (First Information Report).
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Cancer patients admitted to Kidwai Institute in Bengaluru to be tested for COVID-19

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Coronavirus
Around 200 patients are admitted to Kidwai Institute of Oncology in Bengaluru
Representational image/ Pixcy.com
In a bid to ensure that COVID-19 fatalities in Karnataka do not rise, the state government has started testing cancer patients for the novel coronavirus. Medical Education Minister Dr Sudhakar K on Friday announced that the testing drive had already started in Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, a  state-run facility in Bengaluru.  A decision to expand the scope of testing to cancer patients in other hospitals is yet to be taken, sources close to Dr Sudhakar said. Speaking to TNM, Dr Prabha, Resident Medical Officer and the nodal officer for COVID-19 in Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology said at present there are around 200 patients admitted in the wards and they need critical care. Other than the patients who are already admitted, there are on average 200 floating patients who come to the oncology department for regular check up and follow up. She said, “We don’t have any reason to suspect that the patients were exposed to the virus. But this is due to the reason that for roughly 25% of all cancer patients, their immunity is pretty low and as a result they are more susceptible to the virus. That is why we have to be very careful that every patient and their attender is not infected. And for many patients due to their treatment, their immunity goes down. Again 40% of the patients who are admitted here are elderly so naturally their immunity is lower than healthy adults, so they have a higher chance of contracting the disease.” As per the latest testing strategy by the Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) only a certain category of people may be tested using the RT-PCR (real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction) kits. These are symptomatic persons who have international travel history; symptomatic contacts of a confirmed COVID-19 patient; symptomatic healthcare workers; all severe acute respiratory illness patients; asymptomatic individuals of direct and high-risk contacts of a confirmed case. In addition to these individuals, ICMR has also asked authorities to test in clusters or hotspots all persons who display symptoms of influenza-like-illnesses (ILI). On April 20, ICMR also issued guidelines for authorities to ensure asymptomatic pregnant women who reside in cluster areas and are likely to deliver in five days, are tested for the novel coronavirus.  Till date, Karnataka has reported 18 deaths with all except one patient dying of comorbidities. The number of total cases in the state as of Friday afternoon are 463 with 150 of them already discharged from hospitals following recovery.
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