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Man who tested positive for COVID-19 kills self in Bengaluru

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Coronavirus
The man had been a known contact of P465 who had succumbed to the disease on Sunday.
Representational image/PTI
In a tragic turn of events, a 50-year-old man from Bengaluru who had recently tested positive for COVID-19 took his own life on Monday morning. The man, who had been identified as P466, was admitted to Victoria Hospital for COVID-19 on Friday. The man was a known contact of P465, a 45-year-old woman who had tested positive for the disease. He had been on temporary dialysis for chronic renal failure, which he last underwent on Saturday and was due to undergo again on Monday. As the hospital was questioned how the man was able to leave an isolation ward, the government claimed that the man had climbed up through a fire exit which had been kept open for those repairing the elevator to traverse. The man was a contact of a 45-year-old woman (identified as P465) who was categorised as having SARI (Severe Acute Respiratory Infection). She had died at the Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Chest Diseases (RGICD) in Bengaluru on Sunday evening. She had tested positive on Friday for COVID-19. Including patients 465 and 466, five people from Hampinagara in Bengaluru have tested positive for the virus. Speaking to TNM, Ravikumar Surpur, Special Commissioner of Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike stated that contact tracing was underway for those who had been in touch with the woman. He noted that the woman had first gone to a government healthcare facility on April 22, following which she went to Moodalapalya Maternity Hospital in West Bengaluru with complaints of dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB). A doctor who examined her at the hospital noticed that the woman was showing symptoms of SARI following which she was referred to Victoria Hospital. There, it was found that the woman had low blood oxygen levels and was admitted, and she was later transferred to RGICD. After the woman tested positive for COVID-19, the Moodalapalya Maternity Hospital was shut down, and staff were placed under quarantine as a precaution. While there is no vaccine or definitive universal treatment for COVID-19, people can get better after getting infected with the virus. In fact, according to Worldometer, globally over 880,000 people out of 2,995,757 recovered (30%). India in particular has reported 6,523 people recovered out of 27,977 individuals who contracted COVID-19.
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If you are aware of anyone facing mental health issues or feeling suicidal, please provide help. Here are some helpline numbers.

Tamil Nadu:

State health department suicide helpline number - 104

Sneha Suicide Prevention Centre - 044-24640050 (listed as the sole suicide prevention helpline in TN

Andhra Pradesh:

Life Suicide Prevention Helpline No.78930-78930

Roshni Helpline 1: 9166202000 Helpline 2: 9127848584

Karnataka:

Sahai : 24-hour helpline numbers: 080- 65000111, 080-65000222

Kerala:

Maithri helpline - 0484-2540530

Chaithram helpline: 0484-2361161

Both are 24-hour helpline numbers.

Telangana:

Telangana government suicide prevention toll free no - 104

Roshni- 040-66202000, 6620200SEVA- 09441778290, 040 - 27504682 (between 9 AM and 7 PM)

 

 

COVID-19: HD Deve Gowda wants Karnataka govt to announce special package for farmers

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Coronavirus
"Drop many of the schemes in the budget but don't leave the farmers in distress," Gowda said in his letter to Chief Minister B S Yediyurappa.
Former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda on Monday demanded that the Karnataka government announce a special package for farmers who are on the verge of quitting agriculture as their profession following losses due to the COVID-19 pandemic."Please announce special package for the farmers to bail them out of the loss due to the lockdown. Drop many of the schemes in the budget but don't leave the farmers in distress," Gowda said in his letter to Chief Minister B S Yediyurappa. The JD(S) supremo said the way relief has been announced for the milk producers by procuring the unsold milk and distributing it to the slum dwellers, the same assistance should be provided to the farmers of the state."If you don't come forward to assist the farmers, then they will be forced to sell their land," Gowda cautioned the Chief Minister. The former prime minister said the farmers are on the verge of falling in the debt trap and may be compelled to take the extreme step of suicide due to the losses. Gowda said the farmers are unable to sell their crop because they are not getting proper price for their produce and are selling their crop at a throwaway price to minimise their losses."In just one month farmers reached the brink of bankruptcy as they are unable to sell the standing crops in lakhs of acres of land," Gowda said. The JD(S) supremo has been championing the cause of farmers in the state and highlighting their sufferings. On April 3 Gowda has appealed to Prime Minister Narendra Modi to look into the plight of farmers, labourers and the middle class people due to the lockdown."In such times of crisis, we should see to it that there is no disruption in farming activities by ensuring proper marketing channels to agricultural produce, especially perishables. Only then we can sustain our long battle against this pandemic," Gowda said in a tweet.
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Karnataka govt to host online chess tournament to raise funds for COVID-19 relief

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coronavirus
The tournament will be organised in association with United Karnataka Chess Association (UKCA) and Bengaluru-based Mobile Premier League (MPL).
Image for representation
The department of youth empowerment and sports of Karnataka government will be hosting an online chess tournament to raise funds for COVID-19 relief efforts, in association with United Karnataka Chess Association (UKCA) and Bengaluru-based Mobile Premier League (MPL). The tournament will be held on May 2 and 3 on the MPL app and all proceeds from the tournament will be donated to the state relief fund for COVID-19. Karnataka minister for youth empowerment and sports, CT Ravi said, "In these challenging times, it is essential that we remain strong and united. Today our common enemy is the coronavirus. It has taken away the lives of few and disrupted the livelihood of many.""I request the chess players of the nation to come forward and donate liberally to the cause in your own way and also challenge themselves to think, strategise and move and thereby checkmate COVID-19," he added. R Hanumantha, Secretary for the UKCA said, "We are greatly appreciative of the work done by the government and by MPL and for their cooperation on this matter. We will mobilise the chess community in Karnataka and other states to ensure this becomes a way to demonstrate solidarity and resilience.""This is a time when the entire nation needs to come together and fight COVID-19. We are expecting participation in huge numbers and looking forward to the tournament," said Sai Srinivas Kiran, Co-Founder and CEO, Mobile Premier League. This online chess tournament is open to everyone across India for an entry fee of Rs 50. The total prize pool for the tournament is Rs 10 lakh and the first prize consists of Rs 1 lakh. MPL currently has a user base of over 40 million across the country and a huge number is expected to participate in the tournament.
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Karnataka CM holds review meeting with key ministers, officials on COVID-19

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Coronavirus
At the video conference with Deputy Commissioners of districts, CM took stock of COVID-19 situation and measures taken to control its spread.
File Image
With fresh guidelines on the COVID-19 lockdown expected soon, Karnataka Chief Minister B S Yediyurappa on Monday chaired a meeting with key ministers, officials and Deputy Commissioners of districts and discussed about re-starting economic activities in the state, as he took stock about of the pandemic."At the video conference with DCs, CM took stock of COVID-19 situation and measures taken to control its spread. Discussions also happened regarding starting of certain economic activities in parts of the state," official sources said. The state government would take any decision in this regard after the Centre issues fresh guidelines or directives, they said, without elaborating. The meeting came hours after Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a video conferencing with Chief Ministers to discuss the situation arising due to COVID-19 in the country, which is under lockdown since March 25 to contain the pandemic. Only nine chief ministers spoke in the virtual meeting with the Prime Minister and Yediyurappa did not get an opportunity. A senior minister, who attended the meeting told PTI, necessary directions regarding the lockdown after May 3, were likely to come in a couple of days."Most of the Chief Ministers wanted the lockdown to continue to contain the spread.... nothing concrete emerged, but we expect the necessary directions will follow in couple of days. This is what we expect after seeing what has happened as a followup to three to four such video conferences in the past," he said. The minister said the larger opinion was that the current measures should continue and inter state or inter district movement should not be allowed. Regarding movement within the districts that are in green zone, some decision may be taken soon, he said, adding the Prime Minister also asked states to concentrate on reforms, aimed at attracting investments in the days to come.
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COVID-19: Cops who entered B’luru containment zone where violence erupted test negative

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Coronavirus
Over 100 policemen, including personnel from the jurisdictional Jagajeevanram Nagar police station, had rushed to Padarayanapura ward on the evening of April 19.
Bengaluru Police Commissioner Bhaskar Rao on Tuesday confirmed that over 100 police personnel who responded to reports of violence in Padarayanapura, a containment zone in the city, on April 19 had tested negative for coronavirus."Led by our Home Minister Sh Basavaraj Bommai, over 100 of us policemen who had ventured into Padarayanapura underwent the Covid 19 Test and to much relief came Negative. Blessings of Bangaloreans," Bhaskar Rao said in a social media post. Over 100 policemen, including personnel from the jurisdictional Jagajeevanram Nagar police station and personnel dispatched from the Bengaluru Police Commissioner's office, had rushed to Padarayanapura ward on the evening of April 19. Videos showed a mob of people damaging the police check-post set up on the 12th Cross Road in the ward, and removing the chairs and tables set up there.  The violence broke out after residents resisted the efforts of COVID-19 surveillance officers who had arrived to shift contacts of a coronavirus positive patient to a quarantine centre.  Police have arrested over 140 people in connection with the violence and among them, five prisoners tested positive for the virus. They are currently at the COVID-19 designated hospital in Bengaluru.  Read: Chaos and fear: Inside the sealed Bengaluru ward where violence broke out Police also stated on Tuesday that an accused person named Irfan, alleged to be one of the main persons involved in the violence, was nabbed on Monday."Intense search for Irfan since a week resulted in locating and arresting him. He was hiding and shifting places, as he could not escape from the city due to the tight security at the border check-posts," Deputy Commissioner of Police (West) Ramesh Bhanot told reporters in Bengaluru. Irfan, arrested under the new Karnataka Epidemic Disease Ordinance, 2020, will be produced in a local court on Tuesday for judicial custody and interrogation."Many of the 140 co-accused, arrested on April 20-21, said that Irfan was the mastermind behind the assault and violence in the Padarayanapura civic ward, which was declared a hotspot after a dozen Covid-19 positive cases were reported from the area. We will interrogate him as part of the investigation into the incident," said Bhanot. Preliminary investigations have revealed that Irfan is a scrap dealer and runs a religious trust to help the needy and poor in the densely-populated locality. A total of 116 accused persons were shifted to Haj Bhavan in Bengaluru after five persons tested positive for the virus. Additional Police Commissioner Soumendra Mukjherjee and Joint Commissioner Sandeep Patil are investigating the incident. With IANS inputs
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Three months after inauguration, cracks appear on Mangaluru’s Pumpwell flyover

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Infrastructure
The cracks developed on the gutter of the flyover after unseasonal rains in Mangaluru last week.
Cong MLC Ivan D'Souza inspecting the flyover
The newly built flyover at Pumpwell in Mangaluru has developed hairline cracks just three months after it was thrown open to the public in a grand ceremony on January 31. The cracks developed on the gutter of the flyover after unseasonal rains in Mangaluru last week.  National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) stated that there was no structural damage on the flyover. Officials connected to NHAI attempted to play down the incident.  NHAI Project Director Shishu Mohan told The Hindu that strengthening of the embankment, protection walls and flyover ramps was stopped after the coronavirus-induced lockdown was put in place. According to him, this had led to rain-cuts on some places on the embankment of ramps on both sides of the flyover.  He added that NHAI had taken permission from the Dakshina Kannada Deputy Commissioner on Friday to carry out works on the flyover. The concessionnaire, Navayuga Udupi Tollway Pvt. Ltd.,which built the flyover, began works on Monday. Congress MLC Ivan D'Souza visited the spot and inspected the cracks that appeared on the flyover. He criticised the BJP for celebrating the completion of the flyover earlier in the year, Deccan Herald reported. The letter of approval for construction of the flyover was granted in 2009 but the flyover was inaugurated amid much fanfare by BJP leaders only in January 2020, more than 11 years later. The incomplete flyover, which was for long an eyesore in the city's infrastructure, was a source of conflict between the Congress and the BJP. In the last two years, the Congress and the Democratic Youth Federation of India (DYFI) had mockingly celebrated by inaugurating the incomplete flyover wearing masks of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Union Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari and Nalin Kumar Kateel. Read: After delay of over 10 years, Pumpwell flyover inaugurated in Mangaluru
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Does COVID-19 virus survive in sewage? Bengaluru citizens group asks in report

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In its report, the Bangalore Environment Trust, has detailed practical precautionary measures that the government can take in light of the pandemic.
Representational image/PTI
With the nationwide lockdown imposed over four weeks ago and the subsequent closure of industries, there have been multiple reports of cleaner water in lakes and rivers across the country. However, a Bengaluru-based citizens’ collective has warned that coronavirus may potentially flow in them.  The report titled ‘Blindsided’, prepared by the Bangalore Environment Trust (BET), has relied upon various scientific journals and media reports published across the globe to conclude that the potentially life-threatening virus, excreted through urine and faeces of infected persons, has entered the water cycle.  Relying on the scientific literature and considering Bengaluru’s hydrology, the report noted, “SARSCoV-2 (COVID-19) has a high potential to survive for long periods in wastewater and surface waters. Can the virus, excreted in Bapujinagar make its way to Byramangala and beyond? Can the virus that hitches a ride on non-biodegradable micro-plastic, settle to the bottom of Byramangala Tank? With no light passing and plenty of solid surfaces, that the virus can stick to, will it survive longer? The chances are too high to ignore.”   The report said grossly mismanaged urban sewage ‘is at the crux of the problem’ and blamed the Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board (BWSSB) for not waking up to the challenge. Citing recent lapses in the Vrishabhavathi Valley Sewage Treatment Plant in Rajarajeshwari Nagar, it said, “The utter negligence and lackadaisical attitude of BWSSB and KSPCB (Karnataka State Pollution Control Board) in preventing the spread of the pandemic virus beats the purpose of lockdown. ‘Lock the people down and let the virus proliferate’.”  The report warned that there is high risk of a second wave of transmission via the sewage route.  “As per ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research), 40% of the confirmed cases had no contact history and another 58% had no data on exposure. Can sewage be the source of transmission? Has the virus contaminated the groundwater we use? These are important questions to ask and seek answers,” the report read. The report relied on researchers in the Netherlands having found traces of the virus in the sewerage system, ahead of the first reported case, in the city of Nieuwegein. Similar research done in Belgium, the United States and Sweden have found traces of the virus in their sewage systems.  Other researchers have found that the virus being shed in the faeces and urine of the infected people is common and prolonged. Only in January, the first confirmed case tested positive for the virus in stools, the BET report mentioned, relying on The New England Journal of Medicine. In fact, another report, published by The Lancet, suggested the ‘possibility of extended duration of viral shedding in faeces, for nearly 5 weeks after the patients' respiratory samples tested negative for SARS-CoV-2 RNA.’ The report mentions how this sewage surveillance system for disease control was nothing new and was done during the 2003 SARS-CoV outbreak to trace infected populations.  Since then, scientific communities have advocated the use of sewage surveillance to detect the spread of the disease, given that in many cases, the patients in early stages of the disease do not exhibit any overt symptoms. The environmental group cited a report on how the French government-owned water supply and wastewater collection company found the virus in both untreated and treated samples from three major wastewater treatment plants in Paris. But is the spread of viruses in water a reason for worry? Research done by KWR Water Research Institute, Netherlands, Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, USA, World Health Organisation and others have not found any significant answers. BET, however, has called for additional research for the Indian scenario.  In the meantime, the BET called for application of  ‘precautionary principle’, a strategy to cope with scientific uncertainty and insufficient state of knowledge as published by the WHO in 2005. In its report, BET said, “While our battlefield with SARS-CoV-2 is air, we seemed to have missed water. We were terrified, when the news started coming in that the virus was excreted in the faeces and urine of the infected. We were terrified because we knew where that would end up – in our sewage fed wastewater rivers and eventually to our taps.”  It added, “We tried to find out what KSPCB, BWSSB, BBMP and the CoVID-19 Task Force were doing about it. We came up empty. As we kept treading on our own, we found that some countries are using sewage surveillance to understand the nature of the pandemic and it was cutting edge. We realized that this could potentially pave the road for us to get ahead of the virus.” Problem in aerosols The report pointed out that sewage treatment plants release microbial aerosols (suspended liquid droplets in air) into the air. And as a result, the virus can potentially be passed onto the surrounding air.  “Due to scarcity of land, all the STP (Sewage Treatment Plant) siting guidelines are flouted and the treatment plants are located in populated areas. To add to that, the concerned officials never maintain adequate tree zone as a buffer to at-least mitigate the spread of the aerosols. The unaware public around the STP and the STP operators themselves are at risk of exposure,” the report said. It added, “The authorities need to map the confirmed and suspected cases with no contact history, to STP proximity. It can throw up some clues and help prevent spreading. Concerns have been expressed in the press about this route of transmission.” Priyanka Jamwal, a water expert and Fellow, Centre for Environment and Development at the Ashoka Trust For Research in Ecology & The Environment (ATREE) told TNM that apart from STP workers, agriculturalists who use the same water and spray it are also at risk. Fault in the system  Chlorination during sewage treatment   One of the easy fixes pointed out in the report said chlorination for 30 minutes has shown to inactivate the virus. But as it happened, the report said chlorination as a general practice is not done in our treatment plants as revealed to by BWSSB engineers on several occasions.  Further, they have stated that in the past, KSPCB inspection data of various STPs collected by filing RTIs have revealed that pathogens are not eliminated by the treatment process as carried out by the authorities. The report cautioned that the process of dechlorination is equally important since residual chlorine is highly toxic and reacts with organic compounds in the wastewater to form dangerous carcinogens. Sludge management   Sludge or concentrated solid waste stream of sewage is where higher quantities of the virus settle in the sewage networks. The report noted that sludge provides a conducive habitat for the virus to be active for longer and can protect them from inactivation. But in Karnataka and elsewhere in the country, sludge is often kept in open land and left untreated. When applied on land, it can become airborne, said the report, and can potentially infect nearby communities. Other dangers due to reuse of partially treated water and diverting sewage The report noted that partially-treated wastewater is pumped to far-off places from Bengaluru to address unsustainable groundwater exploitation. The water-parched Kolar District receives partially-treated wastewater from the Koramangala Challaghatta (KC) valley STP near Bellandur tank. “Our enquiries have confirmed that pumping is on-going. Even during normal conditions, the KC valley STP was unable to treat water as per standards and eliminate all pathogens. To that mix, is the presence of this new virus. By pumping, we are needlessly and knowingly spreading the virus far and wide, exposing communities to undue risks. The case is the same for Chikkballapura and Bengaluru Rural district,” the BET report said. The delved into how recharging minor irrigation tanks with partially-treated or untreated sewage can potentially contaminate groundwater, which serves as the source of drinking water for rural communities living in Kanakapura.  Other points detailed in the report include how this untreated sewage can also lead to infection of wildlife: The 12 solutions proposed the report are  1. Wastewater surveillance  2. Strengthen sewage treatment plants (hospital and urban local bodies)  3. Strengthen drinking water treatment plants  4. Safe disposal of pandemic sludge  5. Investigate mysterious cases of diarrhea  6. Protect farming communities  7. Pause wastewater pumping   8. Wildlife surveillance  9. Wastewater epidemiology research  10. Issue advisories to apartments  11. Constitute pandemic control and prevention committee  12. Democratise information  Sewage surveillance scenario Given the present situation in Bengaluru, Bapuji Nagar and Padarayanapura wards in the city have been sealed due to the high rate of infection. The report stated sewage from both these wards flow into the Vrishabhavathi river. 24-hour composite samples can be taken at location ‘A’, before the river enters the wards and then again at location ‘B’ after the river exits the ward. It said, “Viral Load can be calculated for each location. The difference in loads between locations, can indicate the scale of infection in the hotspots. Continued surveillance can tell if infections are increasing or decreasing. Decision to advance or scale back quarantine can be based on these data points coupled with data from clinical testing.”
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Dept faces huge losses, asked CM to open few liquor outlets: K’taka Excise Min to TNM

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Karnataka Minister H Nagesh told TNM that the Excise Department has suffered a loss of Rs 1,800 crore per month since the lockdown.
Karnataka Excise Minister H Nagesh on Tuesday said that he has recommended to the Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa to open a select few retail liquor outlets after May 3. Speaking to TNM, H Nagesh said that Yediyurappa has assured him that a discussion regarding the same would resume only after May 3.  “We have been suffering losses. But it is important to note that we are only thinking about human lives more than the revenue the government can generate. We are also thinking about whether it is actually a good idea to open liquor stores as human lives are more important. I have recommended to the Chief Minister to open a select few retail outlets after May 3. But it ultimately depends on Prime Minister Modi’s direction,” H Nagesh said.  Huge losses due to lockdown Nagesh said that the government has been mulling over whether or not these liquor outlets must open as the department is currently suffering a loss of Rs 60 crore per day.  “Since the lockdown, the loss has amounted to Rs 1,800 crore per month. But one big problem we anticipate is that people will flock to liquor shops if they are opened and will not maintain social distancing. The problem will be higher in rural areas, where people go to the outlets and drink outside,” Minister Nagesh said.  He further stated that the state government is mulling over introducing online sale of liquor and that the department officials are thinking about the logistical issues it would create. “Most of the liquor that is consumed are the cheap ones in our state. It doesn’t sound feasible as people in rural areas may not know how to order it online. However, we have not at all considered the option of home delivery of alcohol. There are a lot of problems related to this and we are trying to address this issue,” he added.  He further stated that the owners of the retail outlets suggested that the police monitor these places to ensure social distancing. “The police are busy with maintaining law and order during lockdown. They obviously can’t monitor every single outlet, which is why there is also the opinion that it is better to keep these outlets closed,” he added.  Over 1,000 cases of illegal liquor sale registered Since the lockdown, the Excise Department has conducted 18,167 raids on retail liquor outlets across the state and has registered 1,148 suspected cases of illegal liquor sale in the state and arrested 466 people in connection with these crimes. So far, the Excise Department has seized 38,590 litres of Indian Made Liquor (IML), 26,477 litres of beer, 910 litres of wine, 2,413 litres of country liquor and 3,735 of toddy. The department has seized 33 vehicles and cancelled the licences of 44 outlets. As many as 55 retail outlets have reported thefts.  “Our department officials conducted checks on the day the lockdown was imposed and noted down the number of units in these outlets. There were differences here. Some outlets reported thefts while others could not account for the shortage and we found that they were selling liquor in black,” he added.  Open retail outlets for 2 hours at least, say wine merchants Speaking to TNM, Honnagiri Gowda, Presidents of the Karnataka Wine Merchants’ Association said that there are 10,050 retail liquor outlets in Karnataka and all of them are now suffering huge losses due to unsold stocks of liquor. He further stated that over 15 lakh employees at these outlets have not been paid since the lockdown as there has been no revenue generated.  “Collectively, the revenue generated by liquor outlets is around Rs 2,000 crore per month. Every liquor store has tetra packed alcohol, and beer bottles and cans. Rats are eating up tetra packs. The expiry date for the beer is nearing. Each outlet is now suffering a loss of Rs 5 to 10 lakh per month,” he added.  The Association has now approached the Excise  Department, seeking relief. Honnagiri Gowda said that they have requested the government to allow retail liquor stores to remain open for at least two to three hours every day. “We will put barricades and ask people to maintain social distancing and only sell if they line up. We proposed to stay open for only a few hours everyday. We all understand that there can’t be different rules for us but the people who work here are also human beings who need money to survive,” he added.   
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Focus on lesser known destinations: Karnataka tourism industry’s post-lockdown plan

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Tourism
Travel industry professionals say they are planning roadshows and familiarisation trips for select travel agents to niche destinations once the lockdown is lifted.
Bidar Fort | Susheela Nair
Spending some tranquil moments in the midst of nature in the summer is a way of de-stressing for Dr Meena, an ophthalmologist, and her family, who normally head to the hills to escape the sweltering heat of Bengaluru. But the summer of 2020 is a summer of discontent not only for these travel enthusiasts but also for the entire travel fraternity. Due to COVID-19 and the nationwide lockdown, everyone will have to give their summer vacations a miss or postpone it. In early March, the simmering discontent was palpable in Mysore, Coorg, Kabini, Chikmagalur, Karnataka’s biggest contributors to the tourism industry. “Normally, during school holidays, these summer destinations get the highest occupancy. Also, April, May and June are key months for these places. But April witnessed a complete closure of our resorts due to travel bans and quarantines,” says Jos Ramapuram, Executive Director, Evolve Back, a leading hospitality chain with resorts in Coorg, Kabini and Hampi. “Things are going to worsen in the coming months. With mass cancellations of hotel reservations, and safaris, entry to monuments and other related activities coming to a standstill, it is difficult for us to pay staff salaries, advance tax, PF, ESIC, GST, excise, etc.” Jos laments. He is apprehensive about the uncertainty of the economic aftermath of the lockdown. With declining revenues, resorts are running out of working capital. The Karnataka Tourism Forum (KTF), a non-profit organisation comprising tourism professionals and companies dedicated to improving tourism in the state, is awaiting lifting of the lockdown so that they can resume marketing of niche destinations. “Our first marketing initiative, ‘Chikmagalur Blossoms’, a 4-day event launched in January for 50 top travel agents and journalists from across India to showcase Chikmagalur as a potential destination was a big hit. KTF will extend its marketing activities to other select, lesser known destinations in Karnataka,” says Sanjar Imam, Founder Director, Panache World and President, KTF. When travelling becomes a possibility, Sanjar adds, “We have planned a series of roadshows in different parts of the country and also familiarisation trips for select travel agents from various cities that are tourism feeder markets to Karnataka, to expose them to new circuits of niche destinations. Familiarisation trips work wonders as experiencing a destination personally becomes emotionally inspirational and in turn sharing inspires others to travel.” Other promotional plans include the use of digital platforms to organise webinars and training for the frontline staff of travel companies and to reach out to the consumers. Members of the Karnataka Tourism Society (KTS), a collective to promote tourism in the state, believe in regular communication with their customers. “We have urged our clients to disseminate the message of ‘Postpone travel, don’t cancel’. Now our focus is on survival and keeping our employees safe. Our agency has incurred a loss of Rs 35 lakh revenue per month from March 2020,” says S Mahalingaiah, Director, Skyway International, and Secretary, KTS. With massive slump in bookings, hoteliers had to bear the major brunt of the lockdown. “The occupancy in hotels has fallen drastically, which has a cascading effect on every business activity of the travel, tourism and hospitality industry. Over 18 lakh persons are directly employed in the industry in our state while more than a crore rely indirectly on the industry for their livelihood,” says K Syamaraju, President, KTS. Syamaraju pointed out that several governments facing similar calamities have come forward and announced economic reliefs and stimulus packages to the tourism and hospitality industry. He explained that the Australian government has announced a relief fund of $1 billion for tourism and agriculture; United States has announced a $50 billion relief package; the EU has allowed the entire tourism and hotel industry time for re-payments in 12 months and exempted them from taxes for 12 months; the UAE government has relieved all hotels from payment of VAT for 12 months while the Singapore government has announced S$25 billion relief plus one year tax holiday. Facing pressure, KTS has been pushing for relief from the government to stem the financial loss. Tourism stakeholders have petitioned the government for a fund for 12 months to support basic salaries with direct transfer to the affected tourism employees and tax waiver due to mass cancellation of tours and hotels. They have requested full exemption from payment of GST for the next 6 months and a moratorium on debt repayment and monetary support to contracted workforce. They have also appealed for an exemption from payment of loan instalments for the next 6 months and not to treat the break in instalments as non-performing assets (NPA). Another issue taken up is the deferment of the proposed Tax Collected at Source (TCS) on travel in Finance Bill 2020. KTS has appealed to the state government for 50% concession on payment of property tax and permission to pay it on or before September 30, 2020 without any kind of penalty/interest. Tour operators, employee transport operators, all India permit buses/mini coach operators, maxi cab operators, state & all India permit vehicle operators have sought exemption from payment of the quarterly Vehicle Road Tax for the upcoming quarter (from April 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020). Other exemptions sought include payment of 50% of Annual Excise License Fee on or before September 30, 2020. During these turbulent times, the Bangalore International Airport Limited (BIAL) continues to facilitate the transport of essential commodities through cargo operations though the airport has been closed since March 30. “We have started Namma Chethana, an initiative to distribute food packets and groceries to stranded migrant workers, daily wage earners, villagers, policemen, and those working in the unorganised sector across Chikkabalapur district until the situation returns to normal,” said Hari Marar, MD & CEO, BIAL. BIAL employees have come forward to contribute one day’s salary to this initiative. BIAL will also make a substantial monetary contribution. In addition to this, BIAL has undertaken an intensive disinfection and sanitisation drive across its premises to ensure that the highest standards of hygiene, cleanliness and sanitation are maintained before operations resume. BIAL says the airport is all geared up to welcome passengers back. There is no question that it’s tough times ahead for the entire travel fraternity. They will have to reinvent themselves to stay afloat in the industry. Leisure travel to exotic destinations abroad will likely reduce. The focus should be on selective travel and reclusive vacations in safe locations. In Karnataka, domestic tourism is sure to be the revival mantra for the travel fraternity. Susheela Nair is an independent food, travel and lifestyle writer, and photographer based in Bangalore. She has contributed content, articles and images on food, travel, lifestyle, photography, environment and ecotourism to several reputed national publications. Her writings constitute a wide spectrum, including guide books, brochures and coffee table books.
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More than 200 random samples in Bengaluru containment zones return negative

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Coronavirus
The samples were taken from individuals who are not primary contacts of COVID-19 patients or suspected ones.
Representational image: BBMP Commissioner/Twitter
The Karnataka Health Department on Tuesday announced that all the 215 random samples tested from two containment zones in Bengaluru returned negative for COVID-19. Officials also confirmed 11 new cases in the state, taking Karnataka’s tally to 523, with 20 deaths and 207 discharges.  Speaking to the media, Suresh Kumar, Minister for Education and in-charge of addressing the press for COVID-19, said 145 persons from Hogasandra ward and 70 people from Padarayanapura ward were tested. The individuals were randomly selected and were not primary contacts of COVID-19 patients or those who are already in quarantine.  “Fortunately, all of them have tested negative,” the minister said during the daily briefing. Senior officials noted that no other random sample test has taken place in the city, though further details are awaited. Earlier reports had suggested that following the Union government’s directives, random pool testing would be carried out in districts with a low or zero number of cases. Bengaluru has containment zones in 25 wards in the city, with two wards — Padarayanapura and Bapuji Nagar — being completely sealed. Incidentally, the only new case from Bengaluru on Tuesday was a 48-year-old male resident of Padarayanapura. He is the 20th COVID-19 positive person from the ward, while Hongasandra had 24 positive cases as of Tuesday. No other ward in the city has more than three cases.  In other containment zones, a 100-metre buffer zone has been created as a containment area around houses of those who have contracted the infection. Suresh Kumar further said that a total of 120 such containment zones are in place in the entire state.  A total of 4,07,811 people are residing in 72,611 houses, which fall under these zones. About 5,931 offices and shops are also located within the same 120 containment zones, he said.  The minister also noted that 7,69,342 people housed in 3,63,9204 houses are living in buffer zones. There are a total of 65,385 offices and shops within these buffer zones. While Bengaluru Urban has the highest number of cases with 131 positive cases, Mysuru is the second most affected district with 87. These two cities are followed by Belagavi and Kalaburagi, each of which has 52 and 44 cases respectively. In terms of COVID-19 deaths, Kalaburagi and Bengaluru are worst affected with five casualties each. Other than these districts, no other part of the state has had more than two COVID-19 deaths.
Body 2: 

Government employees in Karnataka will not face April pay-cut

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Lockdown
Last week, top government sources had indicated that the government may spare employees salary cuts in April despite severe resource crunch.
Amid apprehensions of government employees that they would not receive salaries for April, the Karnataka Finance department on Tuesday issued orders ensuring that they would get it for the month."...Funds can be released upto 1/12th of budget provision presuming concurrence of Finance Department," an order by Secretary to Government (B&R) Finance Department Ekroop Caur, delegating financial powers for April to additional chief secretaries, principal secretaries or secretaries to government, said. It said the order has been issued to delegate financial power for the month of April 2020. Delegation for the subsequent period will be issued based on the developments towards end of May, it said. Last week, top government sources had told PTI that the government may spare employees salary cuts in April despite severe resource crunch following steep fall in revenue collection due to the ongoing lockdown to fight COVID-19. Due to the prevailing situation of lockdown following COVID-19, the revenues of state government are severely constrained. In view of this, it is imperative for the government to restrict its expenditure to most essential items like salaries, pensions, social security pensions, food security and basic administrative expenditure, the order in its preamble said. Needless to say, all expenditure in fighting COVID-19 will be given utmost priority, it added. Further, administrative departments have been asked to communicate within a week, a list of schemes if necessary, which the finance department feels need to be implemented in public interest even during the lockdown period or once it is partially relaxed. The Finance Department would take a call on implementing such schemes by issuing separate delegation order, it added.
Body 2: 

Property tax rebate extended in Bengaluru, other urban areas till May 31

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Coronavirus
Usually, the deadline to avail the rebate is by April 30 and the same has been relaxed on account of the COVID-19 induced nationwide lockdown.
All urban local authorities in Karnataka including the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) have extended the benefit of 5% rebate on property tax till May 31. Usually, the deadline to avail the rebate is by April 30 and the same has been relaxed on account of the COVID-19 induced nationwide lockdown. The same was made official through a circular sent to deputy commissioners of all districts and heads of urban civic bodies by the Directorate of Municipal Administration under the state’s Urban Development Department. The circular argued that if the extension is not made, people might start crowding and not maintain social distancing. Given the spread of the disease is preventable with no crowding, the circular spoke in favour of this extension. In accordance with that circular, BBMP Commissioner Anil Kumar also issued a similar circular starting the same. Prior to the decision by the Directorate of Municipal Administration, many Bengaluru corporators have also spoken in favour of this extension.  The Hindu reported that so far the BBMP has collected only Rs 304.65 crore till April 28 when the tax collection target was Rs 3,500 crore from over 20 lakh property owners. Out of these 304 crores, Rs 54.68 crore was made through the online mode while Rs 249.96 crore was paid through bank challans. Inefficient property tax collection has been an issue with the BBMP over the years. Last year, the civic body had only collected Rs 2,729.77 crore out of an intended target of Rs 3,500 crore. For years, the BBMP has also spoken in favour of greater efficiency with regards to the issue. But none of the work has been actually implemented or proved effective.  The best that the BBMP has done in recent years was in the financial year 2016-17 when it collected 86% of the target fixed at the beginning of the year.
Body 2: 

Bengaluru wakes up to overnight rains, waterlogging reported in parts of city

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Weather
According to the Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre (KSNDMC), the city received an average of 45 mm rainfall since midnight on Tuesday.
Heavy rains coupled with winds lashed Bengaluru on Wednesday morning leading to water-logging in low-lying areas in parts of the city.  According to the Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre (KSNDMC), the city received an average of 45 mm rainfall since midnight on Tuesday. 10 places in the city received more than 75 mm of rainfall with the highest rainfall recorded in Hegganahalli in the Dasarahalli zone which received 88.5 mm rainfall. Peenya Industrial Area and Shettihalli, also in the Dasarahalli zone received 83 and 82 mm rainfall respectively while Koramangala received 81. 5mm rainfall. Domlur received 79.5 mm rainfall in the city's east zone.  A road in Pattegarapalya near Vijayanagar in the city caved in due to heavy rains. Heavy water-logging was reported in Koramangala, Dasarahalli, Domlur, HSR Layout, BTM Layout and HAL areas of the city by personnel from the Civil Defence Quick Response Team which is checking the damage caused by the rains and clearing trees.  Heavy rains were also reported in Bengaluru Rural, Ramanagara, Chamarajanagara and Mysuru districts in southern Karnataka. The highest rainfall reported was in Anekal which received 110 mm rainfall.  Early morning rain in Bengaluru has brought monsoon feeling. pic.twitter.com/PpcX49bznu— Gopinath (@KSGopinath6) April 29, 2020 Early morning rain in Bengaluru has brought misery to some citizens in the city. pic.twitter.com/EZH24lg3Eo — Harish Upadhya (@harishupadhya) April 29, 2020 #BangaloreRains wen Bengaluru rains it becomes alarm to wake up seee the beauty and capture That's the UB city hidden in rain and fog pic.twitter.com/TwcIZ9tqRk— Bhagya (@bhoomisoni17) April 29, 2020 "The rainfall in southern India is mainly due to two factors - a wind discontinuity trough over north Tamil Nadu and cyclonic circulation over the east central Arabian Sea which has caused severe thunderstorm activity," Sunil Gavaskar, a meteorologist with KSNDMC told TNM.  Officials in the disaster body said that light to moderate showers are expected in Bengaluru on Wednesday as well. 
Body 2: 

Pvt hospitals in Karnataka turn away SARI cases, strain govt and other facilities

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Coronavirus
Individuals with severe acute respiratory infection are increasingly being monitored as some of them have been positive for COVID-19.
PTI : Image for representation
Since February 10, when a man with a history of travel to Wuhan in China walked into St. John’s Hospital in Bengaluru, a screening clinic has been in place to help contain the spread of coronavirus cases.  Officials in the hospital have been logging the details of every possible coronavirus patient and almost two months later, have found that there is an increase in the number of individuals admitted with Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI). “We are observing 6-12 SARI patients everyday who are in need of intensive care. This number has increased since the outbreak of coronavirus cases,” says Dr. Sanjiv Lewin, Chief of Medical Services, St John's Medical College. The hospital attached to St. John’s Medical College has observed 225 SARI cases since March 22, three days before the lockdown period in India was imposed.  Similarly, in Mysuru’s century old KR Hospital, 201 patients with SARI have been admitted since the lockdown over the coronavirus outbreak began at the end of March. “Everyday we admit 10 to 15 new (SARI) cases compared to 3 to 5 cases that were seen in a day prior to the lockdown,” says Dr Nanjundaswamy from KR Hospital in Mysuru, which is attached to the Mysore Medical College, a government-run college. Among the surge of SARI cases in these two hospitals, only six patients turned out to be positive for COVID-19 - 4 patients in Bengaluru’s St. John’s Hospital and 2 patients in Mysuru’s KR Hospital.  Reason for increase in SARI cases Officials in the two hospitals say that the surge in cases are linked to the refusal of private hospitals to take in SARI patients. “People are worried when they develop respiratory symptoms and think that it might be coronavirus. When they approach private hospitals, they are referred to us because private hospitals are refusing to admit SARI and related cases due to the coronavirus scare,” says Dr Nanjundaswamy. Officials in St. John’s Medical College echoed the reasons stated by doctors in Mysuru and linked the increase in SARI cases to the refusal of private hospitals to take in SARI cases. “The patients are reaching us with inadequate warning given by the hospitals which are referring them. The rise in SARI cases is not necessarily an indication that infections have increased but it is more indicative of the referrals from other hospitals,” says Dr. Sanjiv of St. John’s Medical College.  “The government-run hospitals have been turned into hospitals to fight COVID-19 cases so this has left people from low-income groups vulnerable and they are running from pillar to post desperately looking for hospitals to admit patients in,” Dr Sanjiv says. TNM spoke to doctors in Udupi and Ballari districts of Karnataka who also reported a similar issue of private hospitals turning away SARI patients.  Medical resources under strain  Another issue facing hospital administrators is that the rise in SARI cases has strained their available resources. “All SARI patients are kept isolated and cannot be kept in a ward with other patients. In the ward with SARI patients, there is a patient in every three beds,” says Dr. Nanjundaswamy of KR Hospital.  At St. John’s Medical College, COVID-19 suspects are treated in a separate block which has 60 beds available, including 15 ICU beds. Of these 15, 14 beds are currently occupied, an evidence of the burden of cases the hospital is grappling with.    This has also affected the hospitals’ capabilities to deal with non-COVID-19 patients including emergency cases like burns and accidents. “Our resources are concentrated on tackling SARI cases. There were 2-3 patients who required ventilator support last week. We currently have five ventilators and we are using them,” Dr. Nanjundaswamy says.  SARI and its importance in the ongoing pandemic Post the SARS epidemic of 2002, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had constituted a set of basic screening measures in the event that another similar pandemic occurred. SARI, or severe acute respiratory infection, was included on this list. Since then health experts around the world have stressed the importance of monitoring individuals who develop SARI, in light of the current outbreak of COVID-19.  SARI presents with breathlessness, hypoxia or low oxygen, fast breathing, which is typically preceded by fever and cough usually for a short duration of 7-10  days “There are a particular set of symptoms associated with SARI which can all be caused by a number of infections. The novel coronavirus can cause someone to develop cough, cold and fever, and severely impact the respiratory system,” explains Dr Asima Banu, nodal officer of the emergency department at Victoria Hospital in Bengaluru. She explains that individuals who develop SARI may not necessarily be positive for COVID-19, however, those who have contracted the virus will exhibit the symptoms of SARI.  “This is why it is important to keep an eye out for SARI, because it can be caused by the coronavirus,” she adds.   
Body 2: 

Massive fire reported in HAL premises in Bengaluru, no casualties

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Accident
The smoke billowing out of the premises was spotted from areas located more than five kilometres away as well.
A massive fire was reported in one of Bengaluru’s Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) facilities in the eastern part of the city, triggering panic among people living around the area on Wednesday. The smoke emanating from the facility was visible from far-off areas like Bellandur and Marathalli as well. Fortunately, no one was injured in the fire, which broke out at around 9 am on Wednesday. Officials at the Fire Control Room said that five fire engines were rushed at the spot and later more officials were sent. While the cause of the fire is yet to be ascertained, the HAL confirmed that the fire had broken out in one of its sheds in the  Forge and Foundry division. In a statement, the Chief of Media Communications, Gopal Sutar, said, “A fire broke out today at around 9 a.m at the scrapyard of HAL's F&F Division at Old Airport Road, Bengaluru. The scrap included magnesium metal. The fire has now been contained by dry chemical fire extinguishers. There is no damage to any property and no casualty reported due to the fire. An investigation is on.”  Sources further said that the scrap also had aluminium and steel, and since water could not be used to douse the fire, the only way to manage the fire was to let the metal burn out in a controlled manner. The HAL officials on the spot had put some Ternary Eutectic Chloride (a chemical used for containing metal fire) and mud to ensure that the fire does not spread. Meanwhile, Jurisdictional Whitefield division police were also alerted. Deputy Commissioner of Police, Anuchet said, “There has been an incident of chemical fire inside the premises of the HAL - Forge and Foundry division. Magnesium scrap stockpile had caught fire. The entire area has been cordoned off and fire has been isolated. No casualties are reported,” he said. 
Body 2: 

Five Karnataka Ministers are primary contacts of video journalist who got COVID-19

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Coronavirus
Three of these ministers also attended meetings with the CM on Wednesday.
After the cameraperson of a private Kannada news channel tested positive for the novel coronavirus, five Karnataka Ministers, who were primary contacts of the journalist, have been asked to quarantined themselves, according to TOI. The video journalist, otherwise known as Patient 475, met five ministers including two Deputy Chief Ministers — Govind Karjol and Dr CN Ashwath Narayan — as well as Minister for Housing V Somanna, Minister for Tourism, Kannada and Culture CT Ravi, Medical Education Minister Dr K Sudhakar and Home Minister Basavaraj Bommai.  Deputy Chief Minister Dr CN Ashwath Narayan and Home Minister Basavaraj Bommai had also interacted with the media on April 26, two days after the cameraperson tested positive.  According to the Karnataka Health Department, the journalist traveled from his house to Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa's official residence, Krishna, on April 20. He again visited Krishna at around 12.15 pm on April 21 and took bytes of one of the Deputy Chief Ministers and also Tourism Minister CT Ravi. On April 21, the cameraperson shot a video byte with Home Minister Basavaraj Bommai, while he was in his car. At 3.30 pm on the same day, he traveled to Ramanagara along with his colleague and driver.  On April 22, at around 9 am, he shot an interview with Medical Education Minister Dr K Sudhakar in RT Nagar. On the same day, at around 1.30 pm, he shot an interview with Housing Minister V Somanna. However, Health Department officials said that precautionary measures were taken when the interview took place with V Somanna. "The journalists and the minister were wearing masks and gloves," the official said. At 2 pm, he shot a byte of one of the Deputy Chief Ministers. Soon after, he shot visuals of a programme organised by Member of Legislative Council YA Narayana Swamy. On April 23, he gave his swab sample at the CV Raman General Hospital in Indiranagar. He was tested positive for SARS-Cov-2 on April 24.  Fortunately, the cameraperson's wife and two-and-half-year-old son have tested negative. Sources with the CMO told TNM that he did not come directly into contact with Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa. However, at a time when primary and secondary contacts of COVID-19 patients are being quarantined until their test results come out, these ministers have been advised home quarantine. BJP sources told TNM that Ministers CT Ravi, Basavaraj Bommai and Dr K  Sudhakar tested negative. However, TNM could not confirm whether the other ministers mentioned above gave their samples for testing or not.  Three of the ministers even attended a meeting with the Chief Minister on Wednesday. These ministers, BJP sources say, had also attended meetings with CM Yediyurappa between April 25 and April 29. "The journalist came into contact with many other ministers. At this point all ministers have been given an option of getting tested if they want to," a member of Medical Education Minister Dr K Sudhakar's team said.   (With inputs from Prajwal Bhat)
Body 2: 

Property tax rebate extended in Bengaluru, other urban areas till May 31

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Coronavirus
Usually, the deadline to avail the rebate is by April 30 and the same has been relaxed on account of the COVID-19 induced nationwide lockdown.
All urban local authorities in Karnataka including the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) have extended the benefit of 5% rebate on property tax till May 31. Usually, the deadline to avail the rebate is by April 30 and the same has been relaxed on account of the COVID-19 induced nationwide lockdown. The same was made official through a circular sent to deputy commissioners of all districts and heads of urban civic bodies by the Directorate of Municipal Administration under the state’s Urban Development Department. The circular argued that if the extension is not made, people might start crowding and not maintain social distancing. Given the spread of the disease is preventable with no crowding, the circular spoke in favour of this extension. In accordance with that circular, BBMP Commissioner Anil Kumar also issued a similar circular starting the same. Prior to the decision by the Directorate of Municipal Administration, many Bengaluru corporators have also spoken in favour of this extension.  The Hindu reported that so far the BBMP has collected only Rs 304.65 crore till April 28 when the tax collection target was Rs 3,500 crore from over 20 lakh property owners. Out of these 304 crores, Rs 54.68 crore was made through the online mode while Rs 249.96 crore was paid through bank challans. Inefficient property tax collection has been an issue with the BBMP over the years. Last year, the civic body had only collected Rs 2,729.77 crore out of an intended target of Rs 3,500 crore. For years, the BBMP has also spoken in favour of greater efficiency with regards to the issue. But none of the work has been actually implemented or proved effective.  The best that the BBMP has done in recent years was in the financial year 2016-17 when it collected 86% of the target fixed at the beginning of the year.
Body 2: 

Bengaluru wakes up to overnight rains, waterlogging reported in parts of city

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Weather
According to the Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre (KSNDMC), the city received an average of 45 mm rainfall since midnight on Tuesday.
Heavy rains coupled with winds lashed Bengaluru on Wednesday morning leading to water-logging in low-lying areas in parts of the city.  According to the Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre (KSNDMC), the city received an average of 45 mm rainfall since midnight on Tuesday. 10 places in the city received more than 75 mm of rainfall with the highest rainfall recorded in Hegganahalli in the Dasarahalli zone which received 88.5 mm rainfall. Peenya Industrial Area and Shettihalli, also in the Dasarahalli zone received 83 and 82 mm rainfall respectively while Koramangala received 81. 5mm rainfall. Domlur received 79.5 mm rainfall in the city's east zone.  A road in Pattegarapalya near Vijayanagar in the city caved in due to heavy rains. Heavy water-logging was reported in Koramangala, Dasarahalli, Domlur, HSR Layout, BTM Layout and HAL areas of the city by personnel from the Civil Defence Quick Response Team which is checking the damage caused by the rains and clearing trees.  Heavy rains were also reported in Bengaluru Rural, Ramanagara, Chamarajanagara and Mysuru districts in southern Karnataka. The highest rainfall reported was in Anekal which received 110 mm rainfall.  Early morning rain in Bengaluru has brought monsoon feeling. pic.twitter.com/PpcX49bznu— Gopinath (@KSGopinath6) April 29, 2020 Early morning rain in Bengaluru has brought misery to some citizens in the city. pic.twitter.com/EZH24lg3Eo — Harish Upadhya (@harishupadhya) April 29, 2020 #BangaloreRains wen Bengaluru rains it becomes alarm to wake up seee the beauty and capture That's the UB city hidden in rain and fog pic.twitter.com/TwcIZ9tqRk— Bhagya (@bhoomisoni17) April 29, 2020 "The rainfall in southern India is mainly due to two factors - a wind discontinuity trough over north Tamil Nadu and cyclonic circulation over the east central Arabian Sea which has caused severe thunderstorm activity," Sunil Gavaskar, a meteorologist with KSNDMC told TNM.  Officials in the disaster body said that light to moderate showers are expected in Bengaluru on Wednesday as well. 
Body 2: 

Pvt hospitals in Karnataka turn away SARI cases, strain govt and other facilities

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Coronavirus
Individuals with severe acute respiratory infection are increasingly being monitored as some of them have been positive for COVID-19.
PTI : Image for representation
Since February 10, when a man with a history of travel to Wuhan in China walked into St. John’s Hospital in Bengaluru, a screening clinic has been in place to help contain the spread of coronavirus cases.  Officials in the hospital have been logging the details of every possible coronavirus patient and almost two months later, have found that there is an increase in the number of individuals admitted with Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI). “We are observing 6-12 SARI patients everyday who are in need of intensive care. This number has increased since the outbreak of coronavirus cases,” says Dr. Sanjiv Lewin, Chief of Medical Services, St John's Medical College. The hospital attached to St. John’s Medical College has observed 225 SARI cases since March 22, three days before the lockdown period in India was imposed.  Similarly, in Mysuru’s century old KR Hospital, 201 patients with SARI have been admitted since the lockdown over the coronavirus outbreak began at the end of March. “Everyday we admit 10 to 15 new (SARI) cases compared to 3 to 5 cases that were seen in a day prior to the lockdown,” says Dr Nanjundaswamy from KR Hospital in Mysuru, which is attached to the Mysore Medical College, a government-run college. Among the surge of SARI cases in these two hospitals, only six patients turned out to be positive for COVID-19 - 4 patients in Bengaluru’s St. John’s Hospital and 2 patients in Mysuru’s KR Hospital.  Reason for increase in SARI cases Officials in the two hospitals say that the surge in cases are linked to the refusal of private hospitals to take in SARI patients. “People are worried when they develop respiratory symptoms and think that it might be coronavirus. When they approach private hospitals, they are referred to us because private hospitals are refusing to admit SARI and related cases due to the coronavirus scare,” says Dr Nanjundaswamy. Officials in St. John’s Medical College echoed the reasons stated by doctors in Mysuru and linked the increase in SARI cases to the refusal of private hospitals to take in SARI cases. “The patients are reaching us with inadequate warning given by the hospitals which are referring them. The rise in SARI cases is not necessarily an indication that infections have increased but it is more indicative of the referrals from other hospitals,” says Dr. Sanjiv of St. John’s Medical College.  “The government-run hospitals have been turned into hospitals to fight COVID-19 cases so this has left people from low-income groups vulnerable and they are running from pillar to post desperately looking for hospitals to admit patients in,” Dr Sanjiv says. TNM spoke to doctors in Udupi and Ballari districts of Karnataka who also reported a similar issue of private hospitals turning away SARI patients.  Medical resources under strain  Another issue facing hospital administrators is that the rise in SARI cases has strained their available resources. “All SARI patients are kept isolated and cannot be kept in a ward with other patients. In the ward with SARI patients, there is a patient in every three beds,” says Dr. Nanjundaswamy of KR Hospital.  At St. John’s Medical College, COVID-19 suspects are treated in a separate block which has 60 beds available, including 15 ICU beds. Of these 15, 14 beds are currently occupied, an evidence of the burden of cases the hospital is grappling with.    This has also affected the hospitals’ capabilities to deal with non-COVID-19 patients including emergency cases like burns and accidents. “Our resources are concentrated on tackling SARI cases. There were 2-3 patients who required ventilator support last week. We currently have five ventilators and we are using them,” Dr. Nanjundaswamy says.  SARI and its importance in the ongoing pandemic Post the SARS epidemic of 2002, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had constituted a set of basic screening measures in the event that another similar pandemic occurred. SARI, or severe acute respiratory infection, was included on this list. Since then health experts around the world have stressed the importance of monitoring individuals who develop SARI, in light of the current outbreak of COVID-19.  SARI presents with breathlessness, hypoxia or low oxygen, fast breathing, which is typically preceded by fever and cough usually for a short duration of 7-10  days “There are a particular set of symptoms associated with SARI which can all be caused by a number of infections. The novel coronavirus can cause someone to develop cough, cold and fever, and severely impact the respiratory system,” explains Dr Asima Banu, nodal officer of the emergency department at Victoria Hospital in Bengaluru. She explains that individuals who develop SARI may not necessarily be positive for COVID-19, however, those who have contracted the virus will exhibit the symptoms of SARI.  “This is why it is important to keep an eye out for SARI, because it can be caused by the coronavirus,” she adds.   
Body 2: 

Massive fire reported in HAL premises in Bengaluru, no casualties

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Accident
The smoke billowing out of the premises was spotted from areas located more than five kilometres away as well.
A massive fire was reported in one of Bengaluru’s Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) facilities in the eastern part of the city, triggering panic among people living around the area on Wednesday. The smoke emanating from the facility was visible from far-off areas like Bellandur and Marathalli as well. Fortunately, no one was injured in the fire, which broke out at around 9 am on Wednesday. Officials at the Fire Control Room said that five fire engines were rushed at the spot and later more officials were sent. While the cause of the fire is yet to be ascertained, the HAL confirmed that the fire had broken out in one of its sheds in the  Forge and Foundry division. In a statement, the Chief of Media Communications, Gopal Sutar, said, “A fire broke out today at around 9 a.m at the scrapyard of HAL's F&F Division at Old Airport Road, Bengaluru. The scrap included magnesium metal. The fire has now been contained by dry chemical fire extinguishers. There is no damage to any property and no casualty reported due to the fire. An investigation is on.”  Sources further said that the scrap also had aluminium and steel, and since water could not be used to douse the fire, the only way to manage the fire was to let the metal burn out in a controlled manner. The HAL officials on the spot had put some Ternary Eutectic Chloride (a chemical used for containing metal fire) and mud to ensure that the fire does not spread. Meanwhile, Jurisdictional Whitefield division police were also alerted. Deputy Commissioner of Police, Anuchet said, “There has been an incident of chemical fire inside the premises of the HAL - Forge and Foundry division. Magnesium scrap stockpile had caught fire. The entire area has been cordoned off and fire has been isolated. No casualties are reported,” he said. 
Body 2: 
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